P04 Newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk

⚠ Non-Billable ICD-10-CM 2026
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The ICD-10-CM code for Newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk is P04 (FY2026). It is a non-billable category code — select a more specific code below for claims.

Classification

Section
P00-P04: Newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labor, and delivery (P00-P04)
Category P04
26 codes (22 billable)
FY2026 Status
Stable since FY2024
Includes
  • nonteratogenic effects of substances transmitted via placenta
Excludes2
Not included here. These conditions are coded elsewhere but may be coded together if applicable.
  • congenital malformations (Q00-Q99)
  • encounter for observation of newborn for suspected diseases and conditions ruled out (Z05.-)
  • neonatal jaundice from excessive hemolysis due to drugs or toxins transmitted from mother (P58.4)
  • newborn in contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health not transmitted via placenta or breast milk (Z77.-)
Code First
  • any current condition in newborn, if applicable

Official Coding Guidelines

Use of Z05 codes (newborn suspected condition ruled out)

1) Use of Z05 codes Assign a code from category Z05, Observation and evaluation of newborn for suspected diseases and conditions ruled out, to identify those instances when a healthy newborn is evaluated for a suspected condition/disease that is determined after study not to be present. Do not use a code from category Z05 when the patient is documented to have signs or symptoms of a suspected problem; in such cases code the sign or symptom.

— ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026, Section I.C.16.b.1
Z05 on other than the birth record

2) Z05 on other than the birth record A code from category Z05 may also be assigned as a principal or first- listed code for readmissions or encounters when the code from category Z38 code no longer applies. Codes from category Z05 are for use only for healthy newborns and infants for which no condition after study is found to be present.

— ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026, Section I.C.16.b.2

Source: CMS — ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026

References

Related Codes

More Specific Codes

P04.0 Newborn affected by maternal anesthesia and analgesia in pregnancy, labor and delivery P04.1 Newborn affected by other maternal medication P04.11 Newborn affected by maternal antineoplastic chemotherapy P04.12 Newborn affected by maternal cytotoxic drugs P04.13 Newborn affected by maternal use of anticonvulsants P04.14 Newborn affected by maternal use of opiates P04.15 Newborn affected by maternal use of antidepressants P04.16 Newborn affected by maternal use of amphetamines P04.17 Newborn affected by maternal use of sedative-hypnotics P04.18 Newborn affected by other maternal medication P04.19 Newborn affected by maternal use of unspecified medication P04.1A Newborn affected by maternal use of anxiolytics P04.2 Newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco P04.3 Newborn affected by maternal use of alcohol P04.4 Newborn affected by maternal use of drugs of addiction P04.40 Newborn affected by maternal use of unspecified drugs of addiction P04.41 Newborn affected by maternal use of cocaine P04.42 Newborn affected by maternal use of hallucinogens P04.49 Newborn affected by maternal use of other drugs of addiction P04.5 Newborn affected by maternal use of nutritional chemical substances P04.6 Newborn affected by maternal exposure to environmental chemical substances P04.8 Newborn affected by other maternal noxious substances P04.81 Newborn affected by maternal use of cannabis P04.89 Newborn affected by other maternal noxious substances P04.9 Newborn affected by maternal noxious substance, unspecified

Related Codes in P04

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Reviewed by Prajwal Shrestha, CPC, CRC
Certified Professional Coder (CPC) and Certified Risk Adjustment Coder (CRC) · AAPC Member ID 01997614 · About · Editorial policy · Content last reviewed: 2025-10-01

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