O90.81 Anemia of the puerperium

The ICD-10-CM code for Anemia of the puerperium is O90.81 (FY2026). It is a billable, claim-ready diagnosis code.

Classification

Chapter

15: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)

Section

O85-O92: Complications predominantly related to the puerperium (O85-O92)

Category O90

14 codes (11 billable)

FY2026 Status

Stable since FY2024

Also Known As

ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index entries that lead to O90.81:

• Anemia (essential) (general) (hemoglobin deficiency) (infantile) (primary) (profound) › postpartum
• Puerperal, puerperium (complicated by, complications) › anemia

Inclusion Terms

• Postpartum anemia NOS

U.S. Hospital Utilization

• An estimated 285,290 U.S. inpatient stays in 2023 included O90.81 among the documented diagnoses.
• 4,120 stays listed it as the principal diagnosis.

Source: National Inpatient Sample (NIS), Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2016–2023. National survey-weighted estimates.

References

• CMS — ICD-10-CM Official Code Set and Guidelines, FY2026
• CDC/NCHS — ICD-10-CM Files and Browser Tool
• AHRQ — HCUP National Inpatient Sample, Frequencies by Diagnosis Code (2016–2023)