N11.1 Chronic obstructive pyelonephritis

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The ICD-10-CM code for Chronic obstructive pyelonephritis is N11.1 (FY2026). It is a billable, claim-ready diagnosis code.

Classification

Section
N10-N16: Renal tubulo-interstitial diseases (N10-N16)
Category N11
5 codes (4 billable)
FY2026 Status
Stable since FY2024

Also Known As

ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index entries that lead to N11.1:

  • Pyelonephrosis (obstructive)
  • Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive › pyelonephritis (chronic)
  • Pyelonephritis › in (due to) › obstruction
  • Pyelonephritis › chronic › obstructive
  • Pyelonephritis › chronic › associated with ureteral obstruction or stricture
  • Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive › ureter (functional) (pelvic junction) NEC › with › pyelonephritis (chronic)
  • Kink, kinking › ureter (pelvic junction) › with › pyelonephritis (chronic)
  • Nephritis, nephritic (albuminuric) (azotemic) (congenital) (disseminated) (epithelial) (familial) (focal) (granulomatous) (hemorrhagic) (infantile) (nonsuppurative, excretory) (uremic) › tubulo-interstitial (in) › chronic (infectious) › obstructive
Excludes1
Not coded here. These conditions should NOT be coded together with N11.1.
  • calculous pyelonephritis (N20.9)
  • obstructive uropathy (N13.-)

Inclusion Terms

  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with anomaly of pelviureteric junction
  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with anomaly of pyeloureteric junction
  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with crossing of vessel
  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with kinking of ureter
  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with obstruction of ureter
  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with stricture of pelviureteric junction
  • Pyelonephritis (chronic) associated with stricture of ureter

U.S. Hospital Utilization

  • An estimated 3,345 U.S. inpatient stays in 2023 included N11.1 among the documented diagnoses.
  • 525 stays listed it as the principal diagnosis.

Source: National Inpatient Sample (NIS), Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2016–2023. National survey-weighted estimates.

Official Coding Guidelines

CKD staging and code assignment (N18.-)

The ICD-10-CM classifies CKD based on severity. The severity of CKD is designated by stages 1-5. Stage 2, code N18.2, equates to mild CKD; stage 3, codes N18.30-N18.32, equate to moderate CKD; and stage 4, code N18.4, equates to severe CKD. Code N18.6, End stage renal disease (ESRD), is assigned when the provider has documented end- stage renal disease (ESRD).

— ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026, Section I.C.14.a.1
CKD stage plus ESRD: assign N18.6 only

If both a stage of CKD and ESRD are documented, assign code N18.6 only.

— ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026, Section I.C.14.a.1

Source: CMS — ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026

References

Related Codes

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Reviewed by Prajwal Shrestha, CPC, CRC
Certified Professional Coder (CPC) and Certified Risk Adjustment Coder (CRC) · AAPC Member ID 01997614 · About · Editorial policy · Content last reviewed: 2025-10-01

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