K02.51 Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamel

✓ Billable ICD-10-CM 2026
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The ICD-10-CM code for Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamel is K02.51 (FY2026). It is a billable, claim-ready diagnosis code.

Classification

Section
K00-K14: Diseases of oral cavity and salivary glands (K00-K14)
Category K02
12 codes (9 billable)
FY2026 Status
Stable since FY2024

Also Known As

ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index entries that lead to K02.51:

  • Caries › initial (tooth) › pit and fissure surface
  • White › spot lesions, teeth › chewing surface
  • Lesion (s) (nontraumatic) › white spot (tooth) › chewing surface
  • White › spot lesions, teeth › pit and fissure surface
  • Lesion (s) (nontraumatic) › white spot (tooth) › pit and fissure surface
  • Caries › initial (tooth) › chewing surface
  • Caries › dental (dentino enamel junction) (early childhood) (of dentine) (pre-eruptive) (recurrent) (to the pulp) › chewing surface › limited to enamel
  • Caries › dental (dentino enamel junction) (early childhood) (of dentine) (pre-eruptive) (recurrent) (to the pulp) › pit and fissure surface › limited to enamel

Inclusion Terms

  • White spot lesions [initial caries] on pit and fissure surface of tooth

U.S. Hospital Utilization

K02.51 appeared in too few sampled U.S. inpatient stays in 2023 to report a national estimate (AHRQ suppresses counts of 10 or fewer) — a rare inpatient diagnosis.

Source: National Inpatient Sample (NIS), Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2016–2023. National survey-weighted estimates.

Official Coding Guidelines

Chapter 11 reserved for future expansion

11. Chapter 11: Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95) Reserved for future guideline expansion

— ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026, Section I.C.11

Source: CMS — ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026

References

Related Codes

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Reviewed by Prajwal Shrestha, CPC, CRC
Certified Professional Coder (CPC) and Certified Risk Adjustment Coder (CRC) · AAPC Member ID 01997614 · About · Editorial policy · Content last reviewed: 2025-10-01

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