I12.9 Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 1 through stage 4 chronic kidney disease, or unspecified chronic kidney disease
The ICD-10-CM code for Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 1 through stage 4 chronic kidney disease, or unspecified chronic kidney disease is I12.9 (FY2026). It is a billable, claim-ready diagnosis code.
Classification
- Section
- I10-I1A: Hypertensive diseases (I10-I1A)
- Category I12
- 3 codes (2 billable)
- FY2026 Status
- Stable since FY2024
Also Known As
ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index entries that lead to I12.9:
- Hypertension, hypertensive (accelerated) (benign) (essential) (idiopathic) (malignant) (systemic) › kidney
- Hypertension, hypertensive (accelerated) (benign) (essential) (idiopathic) (malignant) (systemic) › kidney › with › stage 1 through stage 4 chronic kidney disease
Inclusion Terms
- Hypertensive chronic kidney disease NOS
- Hypertensive renal disease NOS
U.S. Hospital Utilization
- An estimated 2,047,465 U.S. inpatient stays in 2023 included I12.9 among the documented diagnoses.
- 7,915 stays listed it as the principal diagnosis.
Source: National Inpatient Sample (NIS), Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2016–2023. National survey-weighted estimates.
Official Coding Guidelines
Presumed relationship due to Index term “with”The classification presumes a causal relationship between hypertension and heart involvement and between hypertension and kidney involvement, as the two conditions are linked by the term “with” in the Alphabetic Index. These conditions should be coded as related even in the absence of provider documentation explicitly linking them, unless the documentation clearly states the conditions are unrelated.
Provider must link conditions not specifically indexed as relatedFor hypertension and conditions not specifically linked by relational terms such as “with,” “associated with” or “due to” in the classification, provider documentation must link the conditions in order to code them as related.
Source: CMS — ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY2026